Hiánypótlás: when the authority asks for more documents

Breaking down one of the key words in Hungarian bureaucracy — what hiánypótlás means and how to respond to a hiánypótlási felhívás.

In our language channel we recently looked at the Hungarian prefix pót- meaning “additional” or “spare”: pótalkatrész (spare part), pótvizsga (re-sit exam), pótszék (extra chair). In the context of permanent residency and citizenship, the most important word built from the same root is the verb:

pótolni: to make up for, to supplement, to supply what is missing.

From it comes one of the key words in Hungarian bureaucracy: hiánypótlás.

How the word is built

hiány: absence, shortage

pótlás: supplementation, making up for something missing

Hiánypótlás refers to supplying missing documents or information at the request of an authority.

What is a hiánypótlási felhívás

Hiánypótlási felhívás — an official notice requiring you to complete your application. The authority informs you that something is missing from the submitted package and must be provided within a set deadline.

This notice is not a rejection in itself. It is important, however, to read it carefully so you understand exactly what is being asked for.

Examples

A hatóság hiánypótlásra szólított fel.

Pótolni kell a hiányzó dokumentumokat.

A hiánypótlási határidő 15 nap.